HP R100 Guia do Utilizador

Consulte online ou descarregue Guia do Utilizador para Routers HP R100. HP R100 Administrator's Guide Manual do Utilizador

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Página 1 - Edition: 1

HP R100-Series Wireless VPN Routers Configuration and Administration GuideHP Part Number: 5998-5394Published: September 2014Edition: 1

Página 2

10 Deploying the HP R110/R120

Página 3 - Contents

100 NAT configurationNAT settingsThe Settings page includes the global NAT enable for all VLANs on the router. If NAT is disabled on this page, the NA

Página 4

Virtual server settings 101Use Client ListSelects a computer name or IP address from the list of clients already discovered by the router.Popular Serv

Página 5

102 NAT configurationDMZ settingsIf you have a client PC that cannot run an Internet application properly from behind the firewall, you can open the c

Página 6

ALG settings 103Client PC IP AddressThe IP address of the DMZ computer on the local LAN.ALG settingsThe Application-Layer Gateway (ALG) feature enable

Página 7 - 1 Deploying the HP R110/R120

104 NAT configurationPort Trigger lets you specify ports to be opened for specific applications to work properly with the Network Address Translation

Página 8 - Main office area Warehouse

11 IPv6 configurationIf the attached network uses the IPv6 protocol, you can enable IPv6 support on the router. IPv6 functionality is disabled by defa

Página 9 - Branch 3

106 IPv6 configurationDHCP-PDThe status of the DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation feature.IPv6 settingsThe router supports static, stateless address autoconfigu

Página 10 - 10 Deploying the HP R110/R120

IPv6 settings 107fields. Therefore, the same IPv6 address could be written instead as 2001:adca::123a:4567.• Subnet Prefix Length: The length of the I

Página 11 - 2 Using the Wizard Setup

108 IPv6 configurationSLAACStateless Address Auto Configuration (SLAAC) enables IPv6 hosts to automatically configure themselves when connected to an

Página 12 - Step 2: Specify WAN settings

IPv6 settings 109• Auto Configuration: Select Stateless (RADVD) or Stateful (DHCPv6). • Disable: Disables the automatic assignment of IPv6 addresses t

Página 13 - Wizard Setup 13

2 Using the Wizard SetupOverviewThe Wizard Setup provides an easy way to quickly configure basic settings on the R110/R120 and make the router operati

Página 14 - 14 Using the Wizard Setup

110 IPv6 configurationVLAN (Default) SettingsSets the IPv6 settings for the local VLAN.• Enable DHCP-PD: Enables the Prefix Delegation feature that au

Página 15 - Wizard Setup 15

DHCPv6 client list 111• Username: Enter the name assigned by the ISP. (Do not use characters ` " & ' # \)• Password: Enter the password

Página 16 - Enable Radio

112 IPv6 configurationMLD settingsMulticast Listener Discovery (MLD) proxy enables the router to issue MLD host messages on behalf of hosts that the r

Página 17 - Configure wireless security

12 Q o S c o n fig u ra t i o nThe bandwidth gap between the LAN and WAN may significantly degrade performance of critical network applications, suc

Página 18 - 18 Using the Wizard Setup

114 QoS configurationTraffic shapingThe Traffic Shaping page enables the bandwidth of the WAN port output queues to be configured. For higher priority

Página 19 - Wizard Setup 19

Traffic mapping 115Traffic mappingUp to 16 rules can be defined to classify traffic into DiffServ forwarding groups and outgoing connections. These ru

Página 20 - Step 4: Summary

116 QoS configurationMap to Forwarding QueueMaps the traffic to one of the WAN port forwarding queues. Queue 1 is the lowest priority queue and queue

Página 21 - Wizard Setup 21

13 U S B c o n f i g u r a t i o nThe router provides a USB 2.0-compliant port for network-connected users to share files through FTP or File Sharin

Página 22 - 22 Using the Wizard Setup

118 USB configurationAuthoritySets the file sharing access rights for an FTP user; either Read and Write or Read. An FTP user with Read access can onl

Página 23 - Viewing the router status

FTP settings 119with Read and Write access can download and upload files to the shared folder, however they cannot delete or modify any existing share

Página 24 - Setting the HP R110/R120 mode

12 Using the Wizard SetupSelect to configure the system time manually or have it automatically configured by an NTP server. You can also enable suppor

Página 25 - Setting the Country Code

120 USB configurationSafe removalTo ensure USB data correctness, this router supports a USB safe removal function. Click Remove before unplugging a US

Página 26 - System time settings

Viewing tools status 12114 To o l sThe router includes a number af system tools for managing software and configuration files, troubleshooting networ

Página 27 - Set system time

122 ToolsThis page includes the following settings:Firmware VersionDisplays the software versions installed on the router. • Active Image: The version

Página 28 - Configuring SNMP

Saving configuration settings 123Backup settingsSelect to backup the router’s settings. Select HTTP or TFTP as the transfer method (TFTP requires the

Página 29 - Managing system logs

124 ToolsPingPing is a network tool that sends ICMP ECHO_REQUEST datagrams to a remote host and elicits an ICMP ECHO_RESPONSE datagrams from the remot

Página 30

Nslookup 125NslookupNslookup is a DNS client that sends DNS requests to a DNS server to find the corresponding IP address of a target host name, or th

Página 31 - Proxy ARP settings

126 ToolsEmail alertThe Email alert feature allows the router to automatically send email messages when an event at or above a configured severity lev

Página 32

Email alert 127To E-mail AddressThe recipient email address of the alert messages.SMTP Server AddressThe IPv4 or IPv6 address of the mail server.SMTP

Página 33 - Viewing traffic statistics

128 ToolsSchedulingThe Scheduling feature enables the scheduling of access control and LAN server rules. Each access control or LAN server rule can be

Página 34 - Interface Statistics

Support file 129Support fileThis function allows you download the router's information for support assistance. The file is saved on your local co

Página 35 - 4 WAN configuration

Wizard Setup 13DHCP IP AddressA dynamic connection type is the most common method used with cable modems. In many cases, setting the connection type t

Página 37 - Settings 37

15 Support and other resourcesOnline documentationYou can download documentation from the HP Support Center website at:www.hp.com/support/manuals. Sea

Página 38 - 38 WAN configuration

132 Support and other resourcesConventionsThe following conventions are used in this guide.Management toolThis guide uses specific syntax when directi

Página 39 - Settings 39

A Resetting to factory defaultsFactory reset proceduresTo force the router into its factory default state, follow the procedures in this section.Cauti

Página 41

B Factory default settingsFeature Parameter DefaultMode System Mode RouterAdmin General Settings System Name HP-R110 / HP-R120System Location NullSyst

Página 42 - MAC clone

136System logs System Log Level INFORMATIONALMax Size 256Log Prefix NullRemote Syslog Configuration DisabledRemote IP Address NullRemote Port 514Remot

Página 43 - 5 LAN configuration

137DDNS Enable DDNS DisabledDDNS Server DynDNS.orgDomain Name NullUsername NullPassword NullMAC Clone MAC Address Use router MACLAN Settings IP Addres

Página 44 - LAN Settings

138R110 Wireless, Basic Enabled Radio EnabledRadio Band 2.4GHzRadio Mode 11b/g/n MixedChannel AutoBandwidth 20 MHzEnable Schedule Rules DisabledVAP 1

Página 45 - LAN Settings 45

139R120 Wireless 5GHz, BasicEnabled Radio EnabledRadio Mode 11ac/n/aChannel AutoBandwidth 20/40/80 MHzEnable Schedule Rules DisabledVAP 1 SSID Enabled

Página 46 - Spanning Tree

14 Using the Wizard SetupPPPoEThe Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) is a common WAN protocol that provides a secure “tunnel” connection be

Página 47 - VLAN settings

140MAC Authentication Filter Block all stations in listSSID HP1MAC Address None configuredVPN Enable IPSec DisabledEnable L2TP over IPSec DisabledEnab

Página 48 - 48 LAN configuration

141IPv6 IPv6 Connection DisabledMLD Proxy DisabledDHCP-PD EnabledQoS QoS EnabledTraffic Mapping DisabledUSB User Account DisabledFile Sharing Disabled

Página 50 - 50 LAN configuration

Wizard Setup 15L2TPThe Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) is a common WAN protocol used for Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) that provides a secure “tun

Página 51 - 6 Wireless configuration

16 Using the Wizard SetupEnable RadioEnables the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz wireless section of your LAN. When disabled, no wireless computers can gain access t

Página 52 - Basic wireless settings

Wizard Setup 17Configure the primary SSIDThe R110 allows you to create up to four wireless communities, and the R120 allows you to create up to eight

Página 53 - Basic wireless settings 53

18 Using the Wizard SetupWPA and WPA2: Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) was introduced as an interim solution for the vulnerability of WEP, replacing WEP

Página 54 - 54 Wireless configuration

Wizard Setup 19• Key Type:Hexadecimal (characters 0-9, a-f, and A-F)ASCII (characters 0-9, a-z, and A-Z)• Key 1-4 String: Enter encryption keysHexadec

Página 55 - Basic wireless settings 55

© Copyright 2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. The only warranties f

Página 56 - Configuring wireless security

20 Using the Wizard Setup• Secondary RADIUS Server: Enter the IPv4 address for a backup RADIUS server. If authentication fails with the primary server

Página 57 - WEP security

Wizard Setup 21Enable RadioShows if the router’s wireless radio is enabled. The R120 includes a radio setting for 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz.Radio BandThe oper

Página 59 - Basic wireless settings 59

3 Managing the HP R110/R120 systemThe HP R110/R120 is managed via its web-based management interface using Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 or later, Goo

Página 60 - WPA2-PSK

24 Managing the HP R110/R120 systemThe Status page includes these items:Device InformationShows the router's software version, hardware serial nu

Página 61 - WPA/WPA2-PSK mixed

General administration settings 25General administration settingsThe Admin page configures the following settings for the router:System information (G

Página 62 - Configuring RADIUS settings

26 Managing the HP R110/R120 systemHTTP ServerHTTPS ServerThe router software includes HTTP and HTTPS functionality to enable communication with your

Página 63 - Basic wireless settings 63

System time settings 27Set system timeThis section displays the current system time. You can configure the time manually or have it automatically conf

Página 64 - Advanced wireless settings

28 Managing the HP R110/R120 systemDaylight savingUse this section to enable support for daylight saving time, if required for your location. When you

Página 65 - Advanced wireless settings 65

Managing system logs 29get or set SNMP information on the router. By default, the name is set to private. (Do not use characters ` " & '

Página 66 - WDS settings

3Contents1 Deploying the HP R110/R120 ...72 Using the Wizard Setup ...

Página 67 - WPS settings

30 Managing the HP R110/R120 system• Notice indicates normal but significant conditions.• Informational indicates informational messages.• Debug indic

Página 68 - WMM settings

Proxy ARP settings 31Proxy ARP settingsProxy ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is a mechanism that enables a computer in a network connected to a rout

Página 69 - WMM settings 69

32 Managing the HP R110/R120 systemTo configure Proxy ARP, set the following options: Enable ARP ProxyEnables the feature on the router.Name A text na

Página 70 - MAC authentication settings

Rebooting the router 33Rebooting the routerFor maintenance purposes or as a troubleshooting measure, you can reboot the HP R110/R120 by selecting Rebo

Página 71 - Viewing the client list

34 Managing the HP R110/R120 systemInterface StatisticsDisplays a summary of traffic statistics for the WAN and LAN ports.Set the poll interval for up

Página 72 - 72 Wireless configuration

4 WAN configurationThe WAN pages are used to configure the parameters for your Internet connection. The information necessary to set up a connection c

Página 73 - 7 VPN configuration

36 WAN configurationDDNSThe status of a dynamic DNS service.MAC CloneIndicates if the WAN port MAC address has been copied from a LAN computer.Setting

Página 74 - VPN settings

Settings 37This page includes the following information:Connection TypeSelect Static IP Address as the router’s method of connecting to the ISP.IP Add

Página 75 - VPN settings 75

38 WAN configurationThis page includes the following information:Connection TypeSelect PPPoE as the router’s method of connecting to the ISP.UsernameE

Página 76 - 76 VPN configuration

Settings 39MTU Sets the size of the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) for the largest packet that the network protocol can transmit.Manual Connection: Y

Página 78 - PPTP settings

40 WAN configurationServer IPEnter the PPTP server IPv4 address as assigned by your ISP. UsernameEnter your ISP-assigned user name. (Do not use charac

Página 79 - VPN passthrough settings

DDNS 41PasswordEnter your password (usually assigned by your ISP). (Do not use characters ` " & ' # \)Confirm PasswordEnter the password

Página 80 - 80 VPN configuration

42 WAN configurationThe DDNS related parameters are described as follows:Enable DDNSSelect to use a Dynamic DNS service. DDNS ServerThis is the name o

Página 81 - 8 Routing configuration

5 LAN configurationThe HP R110/R120 router is equipped with a DHCP server that automatically assigns IP addresses to each computer on your network. Th

Página 82 - 82 Routing configuration

44 LAN configurationThis page includes the following information:LANDisplays current settings for the default VLAN.• MAC address: The Ethernet base MA

Página 83 - IPv4 Dynamic route settings

LAN Settings 45This page includes the following settings:IP AddressThe IPv4 address of the router for the default VLAN.Subnet MaskThere should be no n

Página 84 - IPv4 Static route settings

46 LAN configurationDHCP relayDynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) can dynamically allocate IP addresses and other configuration information to

Página 85

DHCP client list 47DHCP client listThe DHCP Clients List displays the IP address, host name, MAC address, and client type of each client that has requ

Página 86 - IPv6 Static route settings

48 LAN configurationOn the Add VLAN page, you can set the parameters to configure the behavior of VLANs.This page includes the following settings:Name

Página 87 - IPv6 Static route settings 87

IGMP settings 49Enable IGMP SnoopingEnables the feature that blocks unnecessary IP multicast traffic from flooding VLAN ports without a specific multi

Página 90 - Security settings

6 Wireless configurationThe wireless settings section displays configuration settings for the access point functionality of the router. The sections i

Página 91 - Security settings 91

52 Wireless configurationThis page includes the following information:WirelessDisplays the basic radio settings and the status of other features.• Rad

Página 92 - Client filtering

Basic wireless settings 53This page includes the following settings:Enable RadioEnables the wireless section of your LAN. When disabled, no wireless c

Página 93 - MAC filtering

54 Wireless configuration• 11b/g/n Mixed: (Compatibility mode.) Up to 11 Mbps for 802.11b, 54 Mbps for 802.11g, and 450 Mbps for 802.11n. If support f

Página 94 - URL filtering

Basic wireless settings 55Configuring virtual access point interfacesThe router supports up to four virtual access point (VAP) interfaces per radio; a

Página 95 - SPI settings

56 Wireless configurationConfiguring wireless securityThe router’s wireless interface is configured by default as an open system, which broadcasts a b

Página 96 - 96 Firewall configuration

Basic wireless settings 57• WPA2: The Enterprise mode of WPA2 using AES encryption. If all clients in the network are WPA2 compatible, select this opt

Página 97 - SPI settings 97

58 Wireless configurationWEP security includes the following settings:Authentication ModeLeave as OPEN to configure WEP security. The static WEP secur

Página 98 - 98 Firewall configuration

Basic wireless settings 59Re-Key IntervalWhen using 802.1X dynamic WEP keys, enter the interval at which the router refreshes the keys for each associ

Página 100 - Virtual server settings

60 Wireless configurationSession Key IntervalEnter the interval at which the router refreshes session (unicast) keys for each client associated with t

Página 101 - Virtual server settings 101

Basic wireless settings 61WPA/WPA2 enterpriseIf you have a mix of wireless clients, some of which support WPA2 (AES) and others which support only the

Página 102 - DMZ settings

62 Wireless configurationWPA/WPA2-PSK security includes the following settings:Authentication ModeSelect WPA/WPA2-PSK Mixed to display all settings fo

Página 103 - ALG settings

Basic wireless settings 63The RADIUS server configuration includes the following settings:Primary RADIUS ServerEnter the IPv4 address for the primary

Página 104 - 104 NAT configuration

64 Wireless configurationAdvanced wireless settingsThe Advanced wireless settings page includes additional parameters concerning the wireless network.

Página 105 - 11 IPv6 configuration

Advanced wireless settings 65The 802.11n standard specifies two guard intervals: 400ns (short) and 800ns (long). Support of the 400ns interval is opti

Página 106 - IPv6 settings

66 Wireless configurationWDS settingsThe router supports WDS (wireless Distribution System). WDS enables one or more access points to rebroadcast rece

Página 107 - IPv6 settings 107

WPS settings 67WPS settingsWi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) is designed to be a convenient method to securely add new clients to a wireless network. WPS ha

Página 108 - 108 IPv6 configuration

68 Wireless configurationEnter the 8-digit PIN number and click Start to activate the PIN method. If the WPS function is working correctly, you should

Página 109 - IPv6 settings 109

WMM settings 69Enable Power SavingThe WMM-Power Save feature enables mobile client devices to save a significant amount of battery life by going into

Página 110 - 110 IPv6 configuration

1 Deploying the HP R110/R120In a small office, the HP R110/R120 can be directly connected to a broadband modem (DSL or cable) to provide secure wirele

Página 111 - DHCPv6 client list

70 Wireless configurationMAC authentication settingsFor a more secure wireless network, you can specify that only certain wireless computers can conne

Página 112 - MLD settings

Viewing the client list 71Viewing the client listThe Client List page allows you to view all the wireless clients currently associated with the router

Página 113 - Viewing QoS status

72 Wireless configuration

Página 114 - Traffic shaping

7 VPN configurationThe router includes a Virtual Private Network feature to provide a secure link between remote users and the corporate network by es

Página 115 - Traffic mapping

74 VPN configurationVPN settingsThe VPN Settings page allows you to add and edit IPSec, L2TP over IPSec, and PPTP connections for the router. When cre

Página 116 - 116 QoS configuration

VPN settings 75This page includes the following settings:VPN Tunnel Parameters• Tunnel Type: Select IPSec as the tunnel type.• Tunnel Name: Enter a de

Página 117 - User Account

76 VPN configurationIf ID_FQDN or ID_USER_FQDN (fully qualified domain name) is selected, enter the name for the Remote Party ID in the text box next

Página 118 - File Sharing settings

VPN settings 77L2TP over IPSec settingsThe Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol is a common connection method used for VPN connections. You can specify the deta

Página 119 - FTP settings

78 VPN configuration• Enable Auto Reconnect: For L2TP client connections, you can automatically reconnect when there is activity after a disconnection

Página 120 - Safe removal

VPN passthrough settings 79This page includes the following settings:VPN Tunnel Parameters• Tunnel Type: Select PPTP as the tunnel type.• Tunnel Name:

Página 121 - 14 To o l s

8 Deploying the HP R110/R120In the following scenario, HP R110/R120 #1 provides wireless network services to the employees in the main office, while H

Página 123

8 Routing configurationRouting configuration allows a static and dynamic methods to set up routing between networks. The network administrator configu

Página 124 - 124 Tools

82 Routing configurationThis page includes the following information:Status• RIP: The current status of RIP on the router.• RIPng: The current status

Página 125 - Traceroute

IPv4 Dynamic route settings 83InterfaceThe VLAN interface used to route data to the network specified by the destination network address.MetricA numbe

Página 126 - Email alert

84 Routing configuration• Enable: RIP is enabled for the interface. The router will transmit and receive RIP update information to and from other RIP-

Página 127 - Email alert 127

Viewing the IPv6 routing table 85DestinationEnter the IP address of the destination host or network to which the route leads.Subnet MaskEnter the IPv4

Página 128 - Scheduling

86 Routing configurationInterfaceThe VLAN interface used to route data to the network specified by the destination network address.MetricA number used

Página 129 - Viewing the EULA

IPv6 Static route settings 87Prefix LengthEnter the IPv6 prefix length for the destination host or network. GatewayEnter the IP address of the gateway

Página 130 - 130 Tools

88 Routing configuration

Página 131 - HP websites

9 Firewall configurationYour router is equipped with a firewall that will protect your network from a wide array of common hacker attacks, including D

Página 132 - Conventions

9In the following scenario, four HP R110/R120s provide a virtual private network (VPN) across the Internet between a headquarters and three branch off

Página 133 - Factory reset procedures

90 Firewall configurationSecurity settingsThe Security page allows you to configure global security parameters for the router.This page includes the f

Página 134

Security settings 91“telling” the router which way it needs the firewall configured. The router ships with the UPnP feature disabled. If you are using

Página 135 - B Factory default settings

92 Firewall configurationClient filteringThe router can be configured to restrict access to the Internet, email, or other network services on specific

Página 136

MAC filtering 93MAC filteringYou can deny traffic from certain known machines or devices. Use its MAC address to identify a computer or device on the

Página 137

94 Firewall configurationURL filteringThe URL Filter feature blocks access to websites based on matching a specified URL address or specific keywords

Página 138

Content filtering 95URL Filtering Deny ListThe list of URL text and keywords that match blocked websites for computers on the LAN.Exclusion ListThe li

Página 139

96 Firewall configurationThis page includes the following settings:EnableEnables the SPI features on the router.Connection Policy• Fragmentation half-

Página 140

SPI settings 97DoS Detect Criteria• Total incomplete TCP/UDP sessions HIGH: Defines the rate of new unestablished sessions that cause the software to

Página 141

98 Firewall configuration

Página 142

10 NAT configurationNetwork Address Translation (NAT) is a commonly used IP translation and mapping technology. It is a technology that allows your ne

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