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HP Scalable Visualization Array Version 2.0
User's Guide
HP Part Number: A-SVAUG-3A
Published: October 2006
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Resumo do Conteúdo

Página 1 - User's Guide

HP Scalable Visualization Array Version 2.0User's GuideHP Part Number: A-SVAUG-3APublished: October 2006

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[] The contents are optional in syntax. If the contents are a listseparated by a pipe ( | ), you must choose one of the items.{} The contents are requ

Página 3 - Table of Contents

1 IntroductionThis chapter gives an overview of the HP Scalable Visualization Array (SVA). It describes howthe SVA works within the context of overall

Página 4 - 4 Table of Contents

is also available for display remotely, but limited to single or two-tile output from a singlegraphics card.The SVA serves as a key unit in an integra

Página 5 - List of Figures

Final images can also be transmitted to a remote workstation display over a network external tothe cluster. This lets users interact with applications

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1.4.2 FlexibilityOne of the most powerful attributes of the SVA is its flexibility, which makes it possible to applythe SVA effectively to a wide rang

Página 7 - List of Tables

full advantage of the various toolkits and libraries. The SVA uses standards such as OpenGL,Linux, InfiniBand, and Gigabit Ethernet for portability an

Página 9 - About This Document

2 SVA ArchitectureThis chapter gives a detailed look at the architecture of the HP Scalable Visualization Array(SVA). It compares the SVA to other clu

Página 10 - 6 HP Encourages Your Comments

Thus, the SVA provides the HP Cluster Platform with a visualization component for thoseapplications that require visualization in addition to computat

Página 11 - 1 Introduction

images. The output can be a complete display or one tileof an aggregate display.Remote images. The SVA also supports the transmission of a completeima

Página 12 - 1.2 SVA Clusters

© Copyright 2005, 2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Confidential computer software. Valid license from HP required for possession, use or

Página 13 - 1.4 SVA Functional Attributes

• Multiple displays with different resolutions.• Use of a variable number of display and render nodes to solve the computational andrendering requirem

Página 14 - 1.5 Application Support

features extracted based on application settings. The application then caches the results of theanalysis or rendering to display an animation of the t

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3 SVA Hardware and SoftwareThis chapter provides information on the hardware and software that make up the SVA. It is auseful reference for anyone inv

Página 17 - 2 SVA Architecture

Platform system, the visualization nodes can use a highspeed system interconnect to load data from an HP SFS.The two SVA physical configurations are b

Página 18 - 18 SVA Architecture

Figure 3-1 Sample SVA Bounded ConfigurationGigEExternal NodeDisplayDevicesBase Rack (UVB)3.3 Modular Packaging ConfigurationA Modular Packaging Config

Página 19 - 2.2.3 Components of an SVA

The management switches are collected together in one rack. SVA nodes connect to branchswitches in the Administrative Network. SVA nodes do not connec

Página 20 - 2.3 SVA Operation

Figure 3-2 Software Hierarchy in the SVAVisualizationLibraries(optional)ApplicationsX ServersHP XC LinuxAllocateLaunchInitializeCleanupSVASoftwareUtil

Página 21 - 2.3 SVA Operation 21

• Naming each of the nodes in the cluster and determining which nodes are up and running.• Serializing application use of the cluster.For more informa

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Table 3-4 Third Party System SoftwareDescriptionSoftwarePrimary interface programmers use to create images.OpenGLhttp://www.opengl.org/Contains routin

Página 23 - 3 SVA Hardware and Software

Table of ContentsAbout This Document...91 Intend

Página 25 - 3.4 Network Configurations

4 Quick StartThis chapter lets you quickly try some of the sample applications on the SVA Kit. Details onusing scripts are provided in other chapters

Página 26 - 3.6 SVA Software Summary

TIP: See the HP SVA System Administration Guide for detailed information on how to defineDisplay Surfaces, including a recommended incremental series

Página 27 - 3.6.1 Linux Operating System

• In the case of third-party applications, for example, ParaView and EnSight, there is a separateuser interface whose location is determined by settin

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• You need to substitute the name of the site-specific input node for YOUR_INPUT_NODE.• The city application is shipped with the SVA kit and is alread

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% sva_remote.sh -I(Note that problems sometimes occur running the script or logging into the Linux GUI.Check your login file for incompatible settings

Página 31 - 4 Quick Start

5 Setting Up and Running a Visualization SessionThis chapter explains how to run visualization applications on the SVA. A visualization sessionrelies

Página 32 - 4.3 Run a Test Application

5.2 Running an Application Using ScriptsTypically, you encapsulate the various commands needed to run applications using a script file.This speeds the

Página 33 - % export DISPLAY node:0.0

Tip:A useful feature of the sva_chromium_dmx.sh script is its interactive mode for runningall sorts of applications, including regular X Server applic

Página 34 - 34 Quick Start

4.3.4 Run an Application Using HP RGS...345 Setting Up and

Página 35 - % sva_remote.sh -I

Each template has default options that you can respecify. These options are documented in theSVA Visualization System Software Reference Guide, and in

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it on the multi-tile display; for example, to display high-resolution images or to launch anapplication like ParaView.Tip:For convenience, you can cre

Página 37 - 5.1 Configuration Data Files

Depending on the number of nodes in a cluster, any user can rely on the job launch scripts todynamically allocate nodes in efficient ways. For example

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The following SVA launch scripts support the --stereo option.• sva_chromium_dmx.sh• sva_paraview.sh• sva_job_template.shCAUTION: The stereo capabiliti

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See the SVA Visualization System Software Reference Guide for more information on all the scriptingfunctions, including svaEnableFrameLock.5.7.3 Use t

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6 Application ExamplesThis chapter describes the steps to start several representative applications that vary in theirstructure and requirements:• A w

Página 41 - 5.4.2 RGS Node

although you may consider it your local workstation. In this chapter, your local workstation ismeant to designate a machine that is remote to the SVA.

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There are four processes that must run when a remote visualization session begins.• The X Server.• RGS Sender on the SVA RGS-capable node.• RGS Receiv

Página 43 - 5.7 G-Sync Framelock Support

SVA if you specify a Display Surface when you start the launch script. Alternatively, if youchoose not to specify a Display Surface and accept a defau

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The window immediately displays the external name of the display node running theatlantis application. You need this name for the next step.3. Start t

Página 45 - 6 Application Examples

List of Figures1-1 System View of a Computing Environment with Integrated SVA...111-2 Standalone SVA Data

Página 46 - 46 Application Examples

The atlantis application display begins.7. Exit the application to stop the application only. You can then restart the application usingthe same appli

Página 47 - 6.1.5 Use of Display Surfaces

level-of-detail models can be rendered locally whereas the full model is rendered in adistributed manner). This provides scalable rendering for large

Página 48 - 6.1.6 Launch Script

Figure 6-2 ParaView Flow of Control on the SVAGFXGigEGigESITo ExternalNetworkTo DisplayDeviceX ServerLocal DesktopDisplay Node 1 (Execution Host)Parav

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(The ic-name is the HP XC convention used to denote that the SI communication mode isto be used.)5. To terminate ParaView, select the File: Exit menu

Página 50 - 6.2.2 ParaView Overview

Reference Guide describe how to use launch templates to run applications, including the underlyingfunctions and commands contained in the script.6.3 R

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6.3.4 Location for Application Execution and ControlAlthough an application can run on any node in the SVA, HP recommends that you run it onone of the

Página 52 - Render Nodes

Figure 6-3 Processes Running with Chromium-DMX ScriptGFXGigEGigESITo ExternalNetworkTo DisplayDeviceXdmxApplicationX ServerExternal NodeDisplay Node 1

Página 53 - 6.2.6 Launch Script Template

The primary mechanism that you use to set up displays is the Display Surface. A Display Surfaceis composed of one or more display nodes and their asso

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GlossaryAdministrativeNetworkConnects all nodes in the cluster. In an HP XC compute cluster, this consists of two branches:the Administrative Network

Página 57 - 6.3.7 Launch Script

modular packingconfigurationThis SVA configuration has two or more racks as needed to contain from four to ninety-fiveworkstations or servers, along w

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IndexAAdmin/service node, 18Administrative network, 18, 24, 25Architecture of SVA, 17BBeowulf cluster, 17Bounded configuration, 23CChromium, 28Compile

Página 59 - Glossary

Render node, 19in SVA, 19RGSexample use, 46launched via script, 48launching of process, 47RGS Displayflow of control for, 46RGS noderoute display to l

Página 60 - 60 Glossary

List of Tables3-1 Operating System and Driver Components...273-2 HP XC

Página 62 - 62 Index

About This DocumentThe SVA User's Guide introduces the components of the HP Scalable Visualization Array (SVA).The SVA product has hardware and s

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