HP JetAdvantage Security Manager 10 Device E-LTU Manual do Utilizador Página 4

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certificate from one of the devices and using a tool such as Web Jetadmin to install it on the affected
devices in one easy step. Since self-signed certificates cannot provide authentication/trust, having the
same self-signed certificate on multiple devices still provides the desired encryption.
IDENTITY CERTIFICATES
Identity certificates
(also known as
Jetdirect or CA
signed certificates)
are installed to
replace self-signed
certificates to provide
identity in addition to
encryption. Have
you ever seen the
warning dialog below when using https:// to access a printer in a web browser? This dialog talks
about a “security certificate” being invalid. A security certificate is there to help identify the web site
as one that can be trusted. However, the dialog is telling us that we may not want to trust this security
certificate which indirectly means that this web site may not be the web site we think it is. This is
because the certificate on the printer is a self-signed Jetdirect certificate, which is the Jetdirect device
saying “you can trust me because I say I am Jetdirect.”
An identity certificate that is signed by a Certificate Authority can be generated and installed on the
printer to eliminate this message (once the client machine has knowledge of the Certificate Authority
through something called a “CA certificate” being installed). Since Jetdirect only has one Identity
certificate that can be configured, it must be capable of being used in a variety of situations. Jetdirect
can act as a client or a server, depending on the protocol being used. For instance, if a web browser
is using HTTPS to communicate to Jetdirect, Jetdirect will return its Identity certificate as part of the
SSL/TLS negotiation process, which will identify Jetdirect as a server. IPPS also involves a client pc
submitting a job to Jetdirect as the server and using the Jetdirect identity s=certificate for
authentication. These are both examples of one-way trust or authentication. In other cases, like EAP-
TLS in 802.1x environments, Jetdirect will send its Identity certificate for client authentication to access
a protected network. This would be an example of Mutual Authentication in which a client process
must prove its identity to a server, and the server must prove its identity to the client, before any
application traffic is sent over the client-to-server connection.
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