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XStreamPKGE™EthernetRFModemProductManualv5.x00[2006.02.24]
3.1.3. Receive Mode
If a modem detects RF data while operating in Idle Mode, the modem transitions into Receive
Mode to start receiving RF packets.
Figure304. ReceptionofRFDataÆ
After a packet is received, the modem checks the
CRC (cyclic redundancy check) to ensure that the
data was transmitted without error. If the CRC
data bits on the incoming packet are invalid, the
packet is discarded. If the CRC is valid, the packet
proceeds to the DO Buffer.
The modem returns to Idle Mode after valid RF
data is no longer detected or after an error is
detected in the received RF data. If serial data is
stored in the DI buffer while the modem is in
Receive Mode, the serial data will be transmitted
after the modem is finished receiving data and
returns to Idle Mode.
3.1.4. Sleep Mode
Sleep Modes enable the XStream Modem to operate at minimal power consumption when not in
use. Three Sleep Mode options are available:
Pin Sleep (Host Controlled)
Serial Port Sleep (Wake on Serial Port activity)
Cyclic Sleep (Wake on RF activity)
For the modem to transition into Sleep Mode, the modem must have a non-zero SM (Sleep Mode)
Parameter and one of the following must occur:
1. The modem is idle (no data transmission or reception) for a user-defined period of time
[Refer to ST (Time before Sleep) Command].
2. SLEEP pin is asserted (only for Pin Sleep option).
In Sleep Mode, the modem will not transmit or receive data until the modem first transitions to
Idle Mode. All Sleep Modes are enabled and disabled using SM Command. Transitions into and
out of Sleep Modes are triggered by various mechanisms as shown in the table below.
Table301. SummaryofSleepModeConfigurations
Sleep Mode
Setting
Transition into
Sleep Mode
Transition out of
Sleep Mode
Related
Commands
Pin Sleep
(SM = 1)
A microcontroller can shut down and wake modems by
asserting (high) SLEEP pin.
Note: The module will complete a transmission or
reception before activating Pin Sleep.
De-assert SLEEP pin. SM
Serial Port Sleep
(SM = 2)
Automatic transition to Sleep Mode occurs after a user-
defined period of inactivity (no transmitting or receiving
of data). The period of activity is defined using the ST
(Time before Sleep) Command.
When serial byte is
received on the DI pin.
SM, ST
Cyclic Sleep
(SM = 3-8)
Automatic transition to Sleep Mode occurs in cycles as
defined by the SM (Sleep Mode) Command.
Note: The cyclic sleep time interval must be shorter than
the “Wake-up Initializer Timer” (set by LH Command).
After the cyclic sleep time
interval elapses.
Note: Modem can be
forced into Idle Mode if PW
(Pin Wake-up) Command
is issued.
SM, ST, HT, LH,
PW
For more information about Sleep Modes, refer to the individual commands listed in “Related
Commands” column of the table.
©2006MaxStream,Inc.ConfidentialandProprietary 15
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