HP 10BASE-T Guia do Utilizador Página 46

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Hub Operation
The HP AdvanceStack Hub-16U is a multiport repeater that conforms to the
IEEE 802.3 repeater specification. Data signals coming into the hub from
any of its ports are automatically regenerated and transmitted to all the
other hub network ports. The hub regenerates the data without interpreting
the contents, so it can be used in either IEEE 802.3 or Ethernet networks
and with any upper-level protocol.
Collision Detection
The hub also performs collision detection. A collision occurs when two
nodes try to transmit at the same time. When the hub detects a collision, it
stops repeating the colliding transmissions and starts transmitting a jamming
signal. The jamming signal tells the transmitting nodes that a collision has
occurred. The colliding nodes then stop transmitting for a random amount of
time before attempting to retransmit the data. Once the collision condition is
removed, the hub stops transmitting the jamming signal and normal
operation is resumed.
Hub Reference
Hub Reference
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