HP c8000 Workstation Guia do Utilizador descarregar pdf (Página 87)

X Windows configuration details

making an x*.hosts file

Chapter 484

examples

Suppose you frequently press the

Caps key at the most inopportune

moments. You could remove the

Caps lock key from the lock modifier,

swap it for the

f1 key, then map the f1 key to the lock modifier. Do this by

creating a little swapper file that contains the following lines:

!This file swaps the [Caps] key with the [F1] key.

remove Lock = Caps_Lock

keysym Caps_Lock = F1

keysym F1 = Caps_Lock

add Lock = Caps_Lock

Note the use of the ! in the file to start a comment line. To put your

"swapper" file into effect, enter the following on the command line:

xmodmap swapper

If you use such a swapper file, you should probably have an unswapper

file. The following file enables you to swap back to the original keyboard

mapping without having to exit X11:

!This file unswaps the [F1] key with the [Caps] key.

remove Lock = Caps_Lock

keycode 88 = F1

keycode 55 = Caps_Lock

add Lock = Caps_Lock

Note the use of the hexadecimal values to reinitialize the keycodes to the

proper key symbols. You put your “unswapper” file into effect by entering

the following command line:

xmodmap unswapper

On a larger scale, you can change your current keyboard to a Dvorak

keyboard by creating a file with the appropriate keyboard mappings.

xmodmap .keymap

printing a key map

The -pk option prints a list of the key mappings for the current keyboard.

xmodmap -pk

The list contains the keycode and up to four 2-part columns. The first

column contains unmodified key values, the second column contains

shifted key values, the third column contains meta (

Extend Char/Alt) key

GAG11.book Page 84 Tuesday, February 14, 2006 9:11 AM

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HP c8000 Workstation Guia do Utilizador Página 87